states legalizing cannabis use for medicinal purposes within the last decade 4
Therefore, funding should be allocated/dedicated for future research on hookah, to examine its acute/long-term effects on the cardiovascular and other systems of both active and passive users, as well as provide mechanistic insights regarding its negative health effects
Alam M, Samad BA, Wardell J, Andersson E, Hoglund C, Nordlander R: Acute effects of smoking on diastolic function in healthy participants: studies by conventional doppler echocardiography and doppler tissue imaging
The use of tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, cigarillos, smokeless tobacco or e-cigarettes and other inhalants designed for human consumption is prohibited, except in designated areas