J Biotechnol 241:163169
Indeed, after 48 weeks on dulaglutide, patients showed a markedly different community structure compared to baseline, with certain bacterial populations decreasing in relative abundance while others increased, indicating that sustained GLP-1 RA therapy can reshape the gut microbiota over time (38)
Androl., 2005, doi: 10.2164/jandrol.04165
Red or purple chromaturia is a side effect of hydroxocobalamin, typically resolving over several weeks.2 Additional causes of red urine include blood (e.g., traumatic catheterization, malignancy, infection), dietary ingestion (e.g., beets), and medications (e.g., rifampin, phenothiazines).3 Although benign and not warranting further evaluation by itself, hydroxocobalamin-induced discolouration of body fluids may interfere with colorimetric sensors