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Exposure of the bro-ALI model to non-nicotinized E-smoke from flavor-1 did not result in any detectable changes transcript level response whereas the corresponding nicotinized flavor resulted in a strong response as reflected by higher magnitude (fold change) and number of increased transcript levels of pro-inflammatory, oxidative stress, metalloproteinases, anti-proteases, alarm anti-proteases as well as microbial-defense markers

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What Are Non-Menthol (Regular) Native Cigarettes

Keeping up with a changing landscape of names - including "e-cigarettes", "e-cigs", "cigalikes", "e-hookahs", "mods", "vape pens", "vapes" and "tank systems" - is already a challenge, but we need to recognise the power such framing can have and avoid using inaccurate terms that perpetuate misconceptions, researchers argue